Aug 17, 1968: Rascals ‘People Got to Be Free’ Hits #1

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RascalsThe times they were a-changin’. The New Jersey blue-eyed soul band that started out as The Young Rascals in 1965 had shortened their name to simply The Rascals. It was the name they’d actually chosen to begin with, but a popular post-Vaudeville act, the Harmonica Rascals, had raised objections to it when the band released records as The Rascals. So their manager Sid Bernstein suggested they append the monicker with “Young.” After a string of chart hits, they were arguably more famous than the Harmonica Rascals and ultimately switched to simply The Rascals.

And in 1968 the times were also turbulent. Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert Kennedy had been assassinated. Riots in a number of major American cities had broken out following the death of civil rights leader King. The public perception was that Rascals singer, songwriter and keyboard player Felix Cavaliere and singer Eddie Brigati wrote “People Got to Be Free” as a response to those tragedies. But what prompted it was an incident in Florida where the group was harassed for their long hair.

This ad for the single appeared in the July 13, 1968 issue of Record World

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The plea for tolerance – “You should see/What a lovely lovely world it could be/Everyone learn to live together” – became the band’s third #1 single and resulted in a four-week run atop the Hot 100 – the group’s longest stretch at the very top of the pops. “People…” was also their second-highest ranking on the Billboard Black Singles chart at #14. The song with a mighty groove was certified gold not long after it hit #1 and went on to sell more than four million copies.

The single had been released on July 1 but wasn’t included on the group’s Time Peace greatest hits album, which had been issued just a week earlier. (It was included months later on their 1969 album, Freedom Suite.)

Related: The Rascals had two songs among 1968’s biggest radio hits

The group reunited briefly in 2012-13 for a retrospective series of concerts called Once Upon a Dream, produced by longtime fan Steve Van Zandt which culminated in a Broadway run. Felix Cavaliere continues to tour, occasionally with Gene Cornish; tickets are available here and here.

A 2024 7-CD box set, The Rascals: It’s Wonderful: The Complete Atlantic Studio Recordings features 152 remastered songs including 14 previously unreleased tracks. The first four albums are presented in both stereo and mono, along with significant single edits and foreign language versions. The collection includes a 60-page booklet with detailed notes and rare illustrations from The Rascals archives. It’s available in the U.S. here and in the U.K. here.

Related: Our Album Rewind of the Rascals’ Time Peace greatest hits LP

Best Classic Bands Staff

3 Comments so far

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  1. Bob
    #1 Bob 18 August, 2022, 02:30

    They did not release any records under the name The Rascals until after they were well known and around for a few years . Im not sure where your version of the story came from , but never ever go there for information again .

    Reply this comment
    • Greg Brodsky
      Greg Brodsky 18 August, 2022, 08:26

      Thanks Bob; you’re referring to an inaccurate and awkwardly written sentence. We’ve updated our story.

      Reply this comment
  2. Da Mick
    #2 Da Mick 19 August, 2022, 18:14

    Honestly, there’s pretty much universal agreement that they were certainly a soulful band, but was any band more joyous to listen to?

    Reply this comment

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